supporting Android9.0 and fixing capture image failed

app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@
     package="com.jiangdg.usbcamera">
 
     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"/>
-    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
+    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
+
+    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.usb.host"/>
 
     <application
         android:name=".application.MyApplication"

app/src/main/java/com/jiangdg/usbcamera/application/MyApplication.java

@@ -13,13 +13,12 @@ import com.jiangdg.usbcamera.utils.CrashHandler;
 public class MyApplication extends Application {
     private CrashHandler mCrashHandler;
     // File Directory in sd card
-    public static final String DIRECTORY_NAME = "UVCCamera";
+    public static final String DIRECTORY_NAME = "USBCamera";
 
     @Override
     public void onCreate() {
         super.onCreate();
         mCrashHandler = CrashHandler.getInstance();
         mCrashHandler.init(getApplicationContext(), getClass());
-        
     }
 }

app/src/main/java/com/jiangdg/usbcamera/utils/CrashHandler.java

@@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 
 /**
- * UncaughtException处理类,当程序发生Uncaught异常的时候,有该类来接管程序,并记录发送错误报告.
+ * UncaughtException handler class
  * 
- * @author user
+ * @author jiangdg on 2017/6/27.
  * 
  */
 public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {
@@ -33,22 +33,16 @@ public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {
 
 	public static final String PROGRAM_BROKEN_ACTION = "com.teligen.wccp.PROGRAM_BROKEN";
 
-	// 系统默认的UncaughtException处理类
 	private UncaughtExceptionHandler mDefaultHandler;
-	// CrashHandler实例
 	private static CrashHandler instance = new CrashHandler();
-	// 程序的Context对象
 	private Context mContext;
-	// 程序的主Activity的class
 	private Class<?> mainActivityClass;
-	// 用来存储设备信息和异常信息
 	private Map<String, String> infos = new HashMap<String, String>();
 
-	/** 保证只有一个CrashHandler实例 */
+
 	private CrashHandler() {
 	}
 
-	/** 获取CrashHandler实例 ,单例模式 */
 	public static CrashHandler getInstance() {
 		return instance;
 	}
@@ -56,22 +50,16 @@ public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {
 	public void init(Context context, Class<?> activityClass) {
 		mContext = context;
 		this.setMainActivityClass(activityClass);
-		// 获取系统默认的UncaughtException处理器
 		mDefaultHandler = Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler();
-		// 设置该CrashHandler为程序的默认处理器
 		Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this);
 	}
 
-	/**
+
-	 * 当UncaughtException发生时会转入该函数来处理
-	 */
 	@Override
 	public void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable ex) {
 		if (!handleException(ex) && mDefaultHandler != null) {
-			// 如果用户没有处理则让系统默认的异常处理器来处理
 			mDefaultHandler.uncaughtException(thread, ex);
 		} else {
-			//重启应用，释放资源
 			System.out.println("uncaughtException--->" + ex.getMessage());
 //			Log.e(TAG, ex.getMessage());
 			logError(ex);
@@ -80,18 +68,10 @@ public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {
 			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
 //				Log.e("debug", "error：", e);
 			}
-//			AppManagerUtils.removeAllActivities();
+			exitApp();
-//			AppManagerUtils.restartApp(mContext,mContext.getPackageName());
-//			AppManagerUtils.releaseAppResource();
 		}
 	}
 
-	/**
-	 * 自定义错误处理,收集错误信息 发送错误报告等操作均在此完成.
-	 * 
-	 * @param ex
-	 * @return true:如果处理了该异常信息;否则返回false.
-	 */
 	private boolean handleException(Throwable ex) {
 		if (ex == null) {
 			return false;
@@ -101,25 +81,20 @@ public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {
 			public void run() {
 				Looper.prepare();
 				Toast.makeText(mContext.getApplicationContext(),
-						"unknown exception！Please checking logs in sd card.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
+						"unknown exception and exiting...Please checking logs in sd card！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
 				Looper.loop();
-
-				android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());
-				System.exit(0);
 			}
 		}).start();
-		// 收集设备参数信息
 		collectDeviceInfo(mContext.getApplicationContext());
-		// 保存日志文件
 		logError(ex);
 		return true;
 	}
 
-	/**
+	private void exitApp() {
-	 * 收集设备参数信息
+		android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());
-	 * 
+		System.exit(0);
-	 * @param ctx
+	}
-	 */
+
 	public void collectDeviceInfo(Context ctx) {
 		try {
 			PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager();
@@ -133,7 +108,6 @@ public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {
 				infos.put("versionCode", versionCode);
 			}
 		} catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
-//			Log.e(TAG, "收集包信息出现错误", e);
 		}
 		Field[] fields = Build.class.getDeclaredFields();
 		for (Field field : fields) {
@@ -141,25 +115,19 @@ public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {
 				field.setAccessible(true);
 				infos.put(field.getName(), field.get(null).toString());
 			} catch (Exception e) {
-//				Log.e(TAG, "收集系统信息出现错误", e);
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	/**
+
-	 * 保存错误信息到文件中
-	 * 
-	 * @param ex
-	 * @return 返回文件名称,便于将文件传送到服务器
-	 */
 	private void logError(Throwable ex) {
 
 		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
-//		for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : infos.entrySet()) {
+		for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : infos.entrySet()) {
-//			String key = entry.getKey();
+			String key = entry.getKey();
-//			String value = entry.getValue();
+			String value = entry.getValue();
-//			sb.append(key + "=" + value + "\n");
+			sb.append(key + "=" + value + "\n");
-//		}
+		}
 		int num = ex.getStackTrace().length;
 		for (int i=0;i<num;i++){
 			sb.append(ex.getStackTrace()[i].toString());
@@ -170,7 +138,7 @@ public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {
 		FileOutputStream fos = null;
 		try {
 			fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
-			fos.write((sb.toString()+"异常："+ex.getLocalizedMessage()).getBytes());
+			fos.write((sb.toString()+"exception："+ex.getLocalizedMessage()).getBytes());
 		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
 			e.printStackTrace();
 		} catch (IOException e) {
@@ -182,7 +150,6 @@ public class CrashHandler implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {
 				e.printStackTrace();
 			}
 		}
-//		Log.e(TAG, "出现未捕捉异常，程序异常退出！", ex);
 	}
 
 	public Class<?> getMainActivityClass() {

app/src/main/java/com/jiangdg/usbcamera/view/SplashActivity.java

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ public class SplashActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
     }
 
     private boolean isVersionM() {
-        return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP;
+        return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M;
     }
 
     private void checkAndRequestPermissions() {

app/src/main/java/com/jiangdg/usbcamera/view/USBCameraActivity.java

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ import com.serenegiant.usb.common.AbstractUVCCameraHandler;
 import com.serenegiant.usb.encoder.RecordParams;
 import com.serenegiant.usb.widget.CameraViewInterface;
 
+import java.io.File;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 
@@ -147,7 +148,7 @@ public class USBCameraActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements CameraDialog
         mCameraHelper.setOnPreviewFrameListener(new AbstractUVCCameraHandler.OnPreViewResultListener() {
             @Override
             public void onPreviewResult(byte[] nv21Yuv) {
-
+                Log.d(TAG, "onPreviewResult: "+nv21Yuv.length);
             }
         });
     }
@@ -227,7 +228,7 @@ public class USBCameraActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements CameraDialog
                     showShortMsg("sorry,camera open failed");
                     return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
                 }
-                String picPath = UVCCameraHelper.ROOT_PATH + MyApplication.DIRECTORY_NAME +"images/"+ System.currentTimeMillis()
+                String picPath = UVCCameraHelper.ROOT_PATH + MyApplication.DIRECTORY_NAME +"/images/"+ System.currentTimeMillis()
                         + UVCCameraHelper.SUFFIX_JPEG;
                 mCameraHelper.capturePicture(picPath, new AbstractUVCCameraHandler.OnCaptureListener() {
                     @Override
@@ -243,7 +244,7 @@ public class USBCameraActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements CameraDialog
                     return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
                 }
                 if (!mCameraHelper.isPushing()) {
-                    String videoPath = UVCCameraHelper.ROOT_PATH + MyApplication.DIRECTORY_NAME +"videos/"+ System.currentTimeMillis();
+                    String videoPath = UVCCameraHelper.ROOT_PATH + MyApplication.DIRECTORY_NAME +"/videos/"+ System.currentTimeMillis();
                     FileUtils.createfile(FileUtils.ROOT_PATH + "test666.h264");
                     // if you want to record,please create RecordParams like this
                     RecordParams params = new RecordParams();

app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 <resources>
-    <string name="app_name">AndroidUSBCamera</string>
+    <string name="app_name">USBCamera</string>
 </resources>

build.gradle

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ ext {
     commonLibVersion= '2.12.4'
     versionCompiler = 27
     versionTarget = 27
-    minSdkVersion = 23
+    minSdkVersion = 21
     versionNameString = '1.0.0'
     javaSourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
     javaTargetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8

libusbcamera/src/main/java/com/jiangdg/usbcamera/UVCCameraHelper.java

@@ -32,9 +32,10 @@ public class UVCCameraHelper {
     private static final String TAG = "UVCCameraHelper";
     private int previewWidth = 640;
     private int previewHeight = 480;
-    // 高分辨率YUV格式帧率较低
     public static final int FRAME_FORMAT_YUYV = UVCCamera.FRAME_FORMAT_YUYV;
-    // 默认使用MJPEG
+    // Default using MJPEG
+    // if your device is connected,but have no images
+    // please try to change it to FRAME_FORMAT_YUYV
     public static final int FRAME_FORMAT_MJPEG = UVCCamera.FRAME_FORMAT_MJPEG;
     public static final int MODE_BRIGHTNESS = UVCCamera.PU_BRIGHTNESS;
     public static final int MODE_CONTRAST = UVCCamera.PU_CONTRAST;
@@ -108,13 +109,13 @@ public class UVCCameraHelper {
                 new Thread(new Runnable() {
                     @Override
                     public void run() {
-                        // 休眠500ms，等待Camera创建完毕
+                        // wait for camera created
                         try {
                             Thread.sleep(500);
                         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                             e.printStackTrace();
                         }
-                        // 开启预览
+                        // start previewing
                         startPreview(mCamView);
                     }
                 }).start();
@@ -172,13 +173,13 @@ public class UVCCameraHelper {
         new Thread(new Runnable() {
             @Override
             public void run() {
-                // 休眠500ms，等待Camera创建完毕
+                // wait for camera created
                 try {
                     Thread.sleep(500);
                 } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                     e.printStackTrace();
                 }
-                // 开启预览
+                // start previewing
                 startPreview(mCamView);
             }
         }).start();
@@ -238,7 +239,8 @@ public class UVCCameraHelper {
                 .getDeviceFilters(mActivity.getApplicationContext(), R.xml.device_filter);
         if (mUSBMonitor == null || deviceFilters == null)
             return null;
-        return mUSBMonitor.getDeviceList(deviceFilters.get(0));
+        // matching all of filter devices
+        return mUSBMonitor.getDeviceList(deviceFilters);
     }
 
     public void capturePicture(String savePath,AbstractUVCCameraHandler.OnCaptureListener listener) {

libusbcamera/src/main/java/com/serenegiant/usb/USBMonitor.java

@@ -30,11 +30,14 @@ import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.content.IntentFilter;
+import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
 import android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice;
 import android.hardware.usb.UsbDeviceConnection;
 import android.hardware.usb.UsbInterface;
 import android.hardware.usb.UsbManager;
 import android.os.Build;
+import android.os.Environment;
 import android.os.Handler;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
 import android.util.Log;
@@ -43,9 +46,15 @@ import android.util.SparseArray;
 import com.serenegiant.utils.BuildCheck;
 import com.serenegiant.utils.HandlerThreadHandler;
 
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileWriter;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintWriter;
 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
+import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Date;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -298,24 +307,65 @@ public final class USBMonitor {
 	 */
 	public List<UsbDevice> getDeviceList(final List<DeviceFilter> filters) throws IllegalStateException {
 		if (destroyed) throw new IllegalStateException("already destroyed");
+		// get detected devices
 		final HashMap<String, UsbDevice> deviceList = mUsbManager.getDeviceList();
+		// store those devices info before matching filter xml file
+		String fileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+ "/USBCamera/failed_devices.txt";
+		File logFile = new File(fileName);
+		FileWriter fw = null;
+		PrintWriter pw = null;
 		final List<UsbDevice> result = new ArrayList<UsbDevice>();
-		if (deviceList != null) {
+		try {
-			if ((filters == null) || filters.isEmpty()) {
+			fw = new FileWriter(logFile, true);
-				result.addAll(deviceList.values());
+			pw = new PrintWriter(fw);
-			} else {
+			if (deviceList != null) {
-				for (final UsbDevice device: deviceList.values() ) {
+				if ((filters == null) || filters.isEmpty()) {
-					for (final DeviceFilter filter: filters) {
+					result.addAll(deviceList.values());
-						if ((filter != null) && filter.matches(device)) {
+				} else {
-							// when filter matches
+					for (final UsbDevice device: deviceList.values() ) {
-							if (!filter.isExclude) {
+						// match devices
-								result.add(device);
+						for (final DeviceFilter filter: filters) {
+							if ((filter != null) && filter.matches(device) || (filter != null && filter.mSubclass == device.getDeviceSubclass())) {
+								// when filter matches
+								if (!filter.isExclude) {
+									result.add(device);
+								}
+								break;
+							} else {
+								// collection failed dev's class and subclass
+								String devModel = android.os.Build.MODEL;
+								String devSystemVersion = android.os.Build.VERSION.RELEASE;
+								String devClass = String.valueOf(device.getDeviceClass());
+								String subClass = String.valueOf(device.getDeviceSubclass());
+								if(pw != null) {
+									StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+									sb.append(devModel);
+									sb.append("/");
+									sb.append(devSystemVersion);
+									sb.append(":");
+									sb.append("class="+devClass+", subclass="+subClass);
+									pw.println(sb.toString());
+									pw.flush();
+									fw.flush();
+								}
 							}
-							break;
 						}
 					}
 				}
 			}
+		} catch (IOException e) {
+			e.printStackTrace();
+		} finally {
+			if (pw != null) {
+				pw.close();
+			}
+			if (fw != null) {
+				try {
+					fw.close();
+				} catch (IOException e) {
+					e.printStackTrace();
+				}
+			}
 		}
 		return result;
 	}

libusbcamera/src/main/java/com/serenegiant/usb/common/AbstractUVCCameraHandler.java

@@ -813,8 +813,6 @@ public abstract class AbstractUVCCameraHandler extends Handler {
                             saveYuv2Jpeg(picPath, yuv);
                         }
                     }).start();
-
-                    isCaptureStill = false;
                 }
                 // 视频
                 if (mH264Consumer != null) {
@@ -829,27 +827,23 @@ public abstract class AbstractUVCCameraHandler extends Handler {
             ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(data.length);
             boolean result = yuvImage.compressToJpeg(new Rect(0, 0, mWidth, mHeight), 100, bos);
             if (result) {
-                byte[] buffer = bos.toByteArray();
-                Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
 
+                byte[] buffer = bos.toByteArray();
                 File file = new File(path);
                 FileOutputStream fos = null;
                 try {
                     fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
+                    // fixing bm is null bug instead of using BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray
+                    fos.write(buffer);
+                    fos.close();
                 } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                     e.printStackTrace();
-                }
-                bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fos);
-                try {
-                    fos.flush();
-                    fos.close();
-                    bmp.recycle();
-                    if (mCaptureListener != null) {
-                        mCaptureListener.onCaptureResult(path);
-                    }
                 } catch (IOException e) {
                     e.printStackTrace();
                 }
+                if (mCaptureListener != null) {
+                    mCaptureListener.onCaptureResult(path);
+                }
             }
             try {
                 bos.close();

libusbcamera/src/main/res/xml/device_filter.xml

@@ -25,4 +25,11 @@
 
 <usb>
 	<usb-device class="239" subclass="2" />	<!-- all device of UVC -->
+	<!-- a few android 9.0 -->
+	<usb-device class="14" subclass="9" />
+	<usb-device class="2" subclass="0" />
+	<usb-device class="6" subclass="-1" />
+	<usb-device product-id="4836" vendor-id="9573" />
+	<usb-device product-id="2229" vendor-id="1133" />
+	<usb-device product-id="640" vendor-id="1409" />
 </usb>