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#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# elftools: elf/hash.py
#
# ELF hash table sections
#
# Andreas Ziegler (andreas.ziegler@fau.de)
# This code is in the public domain
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
from ..common.utils import struct_parse
class HashSection(object):
""" Minimal part of an ELF hash section to find the number of symbols in the
symbol table - useful for super-stripped binaries without section
headers where only the start of the symbol table is known from the
dynamic segment. The layout and contents are nicely described at
https://flapenguin.me/2017/04/24/elf-lookup-dt-hash/.
"""
def __init__(self, stream, offset, elffile):
self._stream = stream
self._offset = offset
self._elffile = elffile
self.params = struct_parse(self._elffile.structs.Elf_Hash,
self._stream,
self._offset)
def get_number_of_symbols(self):
""" Get the number of symbols from the hash table parameters.
"""
return self.params['nchains']
class GNUHashSection(object):
""" Minimal part of a GNU hash section to find the number of symbols in the
symbol table - useful for super-stripped binaries without section
headers where only the start of the symbol table is known from the
dynamic segment. The layout and contents are nicely described at
https://flapenguin.me/2017/05/10/elf-lookup-dt-gnu-hash/.
"""
def __init__(self, stream, offset, elffile):
self._stream = stream
self._offset = offset
self._elffile = elffile
self.params = struct_parse(self._elffile.structs.Gnu_Hash,
self._stream,
self._offset)
def get_number_of_symbols(self):
""" Get the number of symbols in the hash table by finding the bucket
with the highest symbol index and walking to the end of its chain.
"""
# Element sizes in the hash table
wordsize = self._elffile.structs.Elf_word('').sizeof()
xwordsize = self._elffile.structs.Elf_xword('').sizeof()
# Find highest index in buckets array
max_idx = max(self.params['buckets'])
if max_idx < self.params['symoffset']:
return self.params['symoffset']
# Position the stream at the start of the corresponding chain
chain_pos = self._offset + 4 * wordsize + \
self.params['bloom_size'] * xwordsize + \
self.params['nbuckets'] * wordsize + \
(max_idx - self.params['symoffset']) * wordsize
# Walk the chain to its end (lowest bit is set)
while True:
cur_hash = struct_parse(self._elffile.structs.Elf_word('elem'),
self._stream,
chain_pos)
if cur_hash & 1:
return max_idx + 1
max_idx += 1
chain_pos += wordsize